泰晤时报中文网 > 新闻 > 国际艺术风向标人物——世界著名艺术家曹元升专题报道

国际艺术风向标人物——世界著名艺术家曹元升专题报道

来源：网络转载浏览：2022-04-24 17:34:12

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International Art weathervane -- special report of world famous artist Cao Yuansheng

曹元升，1945年生，宁夏青铜峡市人，1971年加入中国共产党。研究馆员，中国美术家协会会员，中国书法家协会会员，中国戏剧家协会会员，国家一级美术师，政协书画院名誉院长，中国文联名誉顾问。中国艺术院，中国国际画院副院长，中国书法美术家协会副主席，国务院亚太经济合作中心，中南海国礼中心国礼艺术家，全国文化系统先进工作者。

Cao Yuansheng, born in 1945, from Qingtongxia, Ningxia, joined the Communist Party of China in 1971. Research librarian, member of China Artists Association, member of Chinese Calligraphers Association, member of Chinese Dramatists Association, national first-class artist, honorary president of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Calligraphy and Painting Academy, honorary consultant of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. China Academy of Art, Vice President of China International Academy of Painting, Vice Chairman of China Calligraphy Artists Association, State Council Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Center, National Gift Artist of Zhongnanhai National Gift Center, and advanced worker in the national cultural system.

中国梦《巨龙腾飞》360cm×145cm

Chinese Dream "Dragon Soars" 360cm×145cm

多年来，他在文化工作、戏剧、美术创作上成就斐然。1979年以来，多次受到邓小平、胡跃邦、李先念、万里、布赫、李岚清等国家领导人的接见。特别是美术创作上他创作了许多内涵丰富，弘扬主旋律的国画作品，《中国新闻报》、《中国改革报》；《新华社》、《央视网》、《人民网》、《人民美术出版社》、《中共党史出版社》、《中国文史出版社》等100多家出版社和近200多家新闻媒体刊登报道了他的作品。其创作的三幅巨作《锦绣山河万里春》、《天下黄河富宁夏》、《上海世博盛园》被誉为当代的“清明上河图”和“富春山居图”，并分别估价3000万—5000万，载入《中华人民共和国年鉴》（2014年卷）。

Over the years, he has made remarkable achievements in cultural work, drama and art creation. Since 1979, he has been received many times by Deng Xiaoping, Hu Yuebang, Li Xiannian, Wan Li, Buhe, Li Lanqing and other national leaders. Especially in art creation, he has created many Chinese painting works with rich connotations and promoting the main theme, such as "China News", "China Reform News"; ", "The Communist Party History Publishing House", "Chinese Literature and History Publishing House" and more than 100 publishing houses and nearly 200 news media published and reported his works. The three masterpieces created by him are "Splendid Mountains and Rivers in Spring", "The Yellow River in the World is Rich in Ningxia" and "Shanghai World Expo Garden", which are known as the contemporary "Qingming Riverside Map" and "Fuchun Mountain Residence", and are estimated to be 30 million yuan respectively. —50 million, included in the Yearbook of the People's Republic of China (Volume 2014).

中国梦神州巨变

Chinese dream, great changes in China

他创作的以国家领导工作历程为题材的《光辉历程》，创作的以领导人提出的实现伟大民族复兴的中国梦《巨龙腾飞》被CCTV电视台等多家报刊、媒体发表报道，引起社会高度关注。2017年又被载人《中华人民共和国年鉴》（2017年卷）。同时他创作的《云山红遍》等多幅美术，书法作品被人民大会堂，国家画院及台湾地区前领导人马英九，连战收藏。

His "Glorious History" based on President Xi's work history, and "The Dragon Soars", based on the Chinese dream of realizing great national rejuvenation proposed by President Xi Jinping, were published by CCTV and other newspapers, periodicals and media, which aroused social heights. focus on. In 2017, it was published in the Yearbook of the People's Republic of China (Volume 2017). At the same time, his works of art and calligraphy such as "Clouds and Mountains Are Red" have been collected by the Great Hall of the People, the National Academy of Painting and former leaders of Taiwan, Ma Ying-jeou and Lien Chan.

辉煌伟业

Brilliant cause

《辉煌伟业》

胸怀祖国绘中华百年党庆展伟业

——国画百年盛典《辉煌伟业》解析

《辉煌伟业》是著名画家曹元升2021年为庆祝中国共产党成立100周年创作的,也是作者入党五十年，对党的百年大庆的献礼。这幅画长4米、宽1.6米，作者采用高空鸟瞰、现实主义和浪漫主义相结合，以展示百年成果为重点的创作手法，在6.4平方米的一幅画作中展示了中国共产党从1921年到2021年100周年所取得辉煌成就。

观看该画，气势恢宏，春意盎然。巨型火箭腾飞而起，新型战机翱翔天空，巨型战舰、航母守护着祖国的大门，现代化的城市、高铁，世界级的工程遍布祖国大地。一个经济繁荣、国力雄厚的大国正在腾飞崛起。中国力量、中国速度、中国奇迹、中国辉煌在世界展现。

这幅画虽然是一副巨型山水画，但它是中国综合国力的集中体现，是中国共产党建党100年的历史见证，也是中国共产党建党100周年的历史业绩和历史丰碑。这幅画主题鲜明、政治含义深刻，是一副巍峨壮观、气吞山河大题材、大境界、大构图、大内涵、大手笔、大气魄的旷世巨作。

这幅画虽然是一幅巨型山水画，但它是一幅建国以来弘扬主旋律展示百年辉煌伟业的鸿篇巨制。

新中国成立以来，我国综合国力明显提升。各项事业都取得了巨大成就。这幅画主要从以下几方面展示了我党百年来取得的成就：

（一）经济建设成就

1、新型城市群和经济带的建设

（1）上海、南京、杭州、合肥、武汉、长沙、长三角地

区经济带；（2）广州、深圳、珠海、香港、澳门，珠三角地区经济带；（3）北京、天津、石家庄、保定、太原，京津冀地区经济带；（4）重庆、成都、贵阳、南宁、昆明，西南地区经济带；（5）西安、兰州、西宁、银川，陕甘宁青地区经济带。

2、水利、电力建设成就

（1）长江流域：世界级的三峡电站、白鹤滩（二滩）电站、向家湾电站、葛洲坝电站；（2）黄河流域：刘家峡电站、三门峡电站、小浪底电站；（3）广州大亚湾核电厂、上海秦山核电厂，我国自主研发建造的世界科技含量最高的福清核电厂即“华龙一号”核电厂。

3、桥梁和高铁建设

我国的建桥技术是国际一流的，高铁和高速公路是世界规模最大里程最长的。这幅画展示了世界难度最大最长的跨海大桥“港珠澳跨海大桥”、“杭州湾跨海大桥”、“宁波到舟山跨海大桥”。在高速公路和高铁方面只展示了部分高铁，成都—昆明、成都—重庆、成都—西安、广州—深圳、广州—贵阳、广州—南宁、武汉—福州、武汉—杭州、武汉—南京、武汉—郑州、杭州—南昌、福州—南昌、南京—福州、西安—兰州、西安—武汉及青藏铁路等。

4、新能源利用开发成就

能源是一个国家可持续发展的经济命脉和动力。这幅画展示了我国在东海、南海用世界最先进的海上大型深海钻井设施开采可燃冰、页岩气的场景。展示了我国在大西北开发，利用我国内陆最大的陕西延安、甘肃庆阳、宁夏宁东、内蒙鄂尔多斯煤气田开发的盛况，同时展示了我国最大的兰州石化厂。及西北戈壁滩风电建设成就。

5、新农村建设成就

解放后我国人民生活水平得到了极大的提高

这幅画主要展示了福建、广东、沿海地区部分新农村建设的成就。

（二）国防建设成就。

新中国成立后我国加强了国防建设

（1）在空军方面主要展示了我国最先进的歼击机。最大的轰炸机轰6K、最先进的远程轰炸机轰20；大型加油机和运输机运20等，还展示了各型号的无人机、直升机及民运方面自己生产的大型民航机C919，世界最大的水陆两用救援机600等。

（2）在舰船方面展示了我国自己生产的各种型号的新型导弹护卫舰、导弹驱逐舰、常规潜艇、核潜艇，展示了具有远程作战能力的航母、辽宁舰和山东舰，还展示了我国新生产的四万吨级的远洋大型补给舰和四万吨以上的水陆两用攻击舰075。在民运方面还展示了我国自己生产的十万吨以上的大型集装箱船、邮输和散装船。

（三）航天和宇宙探索成就

航天和宇宙探索是一个国家科技势力的集中体现，我国的长征系列火箭是世界上发射效率最高、最安全的火箭，特别是推力更大的重型火箭，已具有将人类送上太空、送上月亮、送上更遥远火星的能力。这幅画主要展示了我国最大的四个火箭发射基地，海南文昌、四川西昌、甘肃酒泉、山西太原发射火箭的场景，展示了我国建造的世界上最先进的“望远号”科考船，在海上测量卫星火箭运行的状况。在宇宙探索方面，展示了我国自主研制的世界最大口径500米贵州“天眼”射电望远镜，展示了我国大型天文观测台“南京紫金山”观测台。

（四）展示了我党在民主革命时期的光辉历史

（1）1927年8月1日，江西南昌起义纪念馆；（2）革命摇篮江西井冈山；（3）革命进程中决定革命前途和命运的两次重要会议，福建古田会议、贵州遵义会议；（4）革命圣地陕西延安；（5）指挥全国解放战争的指挥中心、河北西柏坡；（6）三大战役中。最大战役、淮海战役、江苏徐州淮海战役纪念馆；（7）被推翻的国民党反动统治中心，南京蒋介石总统府，同时还展示了蜿蜒雄伟的万里长城，对革命有纪念意义的六盘山、大别山、娄山关、广州中山纪念馆等。

一般山水画都是表现一座山，一个山脉，一个地区，一座城市，一条江，一条河或一个战争场面。而《辉煌伟业》这幅画从青藏高原的雪山画到东海之滨，从漠北高原画到南海三亚，除了几个省分外，中国900多万平方公里的大好河山尽在画中，这幅画广采博取、意境深邃，不但画出了中国地大物博、疆域辽阔的地貌的特征，而且把中国的飞机、军舰、大中城市设施都集中展现在一幅画中，这是中外绘画史上绝无仅有的。这样的鸿篇巨制没有大胆的想象构思和创新，没有广阔的胸怀，娴熟的创作技能，没有关心国家各种事业发展的爱国情怀，是创作不出来的。

这幅画虽然内涵丰富、意境深远、山重水复，但繁而不乱、薄而不浮、浓而不板、散而不花、布局合理、疏密适当、清秀巍峨、壮丽辉煌。

这幅画虽是一副气势恢宏的国画山水，但这幅画把国画、油画两种画法融为一体，使这幅画广采博取，色彩清新，墨色和谐，交相辉映、柔和明朗、秀丽厚重。又把中国画南北山水画法融合到一起，使这幅画刚柔相济、苍润互补。既有北派山水的雄伟险峻，又有南派山水的清雅润秀。这幅画稳中求动、美中求奇、中正求变、境中求意、气韵生动。雄厚不乏清新，苍茫亦见润泽，内涵胜于景色，意境重于笔墨。是古今中外少有佳作。

"Brilliant Career"

Drawing China with the Motherland in Mind, Centennial Party Celebration Exhibition

——Analysis of "Brilliant Great Work" at the Centennial Ceremony of Chinese Painting

"Brilliant Albert" was created by the famous painter Cao Yuansheng in 2021 to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. This painting is 4 meters long and 1.6 meters wide. The author uses a combination of high-altitude bird's-eye view, realism and romanticism, focusing on the creation of a century's achievements. In a painting of 6.4 square meters, it shows the Chinese Communist Party from 1921. Brilliant achievements for the 100th anniversary in 2021.

Looking at the painting, it is magnificent and full of spring. Giant rockets take off, new fighter planes soar in the sky, giant warships and aircraft carriers guard the gate of the motherland, modern cities, high-speed railways, and world-class projects spread across the motherland. A big country with a prosperous economy and strong national strength is taking off. China's power, China's speed, China's miracle, and China's brilliance are displayed in the world.

Although this painting is a giant landscape painting, it is a concentrated expression of China's comprehensive national strength, a historical witness to the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, and a historical achievement and historical monument of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. This painting has a clear theme and profound political meaning. It is a majestic masterpiece with a magnificent theme, a large realm, a large composition, a large connotation, a generous brushwork, and a great spirit.

Although this painting is a giant landscape painting, it is a grand masterpiece that has carried forward the main theme since the founding of the People's Republic of China and displayed the glorious achievements of a century.

Since the founding of New China, my country's comprehensive national strength has increased significantly. Great achievements have been made in various undertakings. This painting mainly shows the achievements of our party in the past hundred years from the following aspects:

(1) Achievements in economic construction

1. Construction of new urban agglomerations and economic belts

(1) Shanghai, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Hefei, Wuhan, Changsha, Yangtze River Delta

District Economic Belt; (2) Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Hong Kong, Macau, Pearl River Delta Economic Belt; (3) Beijing, Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, Baoding, Taiyuan, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Economic Belt; (4) Chongqing, Chengdu, Guiyang, Nanning, Kunming, the economic belt of the southwest region; (5) Xi'an, Lanzhou, Xining, Yinchuan, the economic belt of the Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningqing and Qinghai regions.

2. Achievements in water conservancy and electric power construction

(1) Yangtze River Basin: World-class Three Gorges Power Station, Baihetan (Ertan) Power Station, Xiangjiawan Power Station, Gezhouba Power Station; (2) Yellow River Basin: Liujiaxia Power Station, Sanmenxia Power Station, Xiaolangdi Power Station; (3) Guangzhou Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant , Shanghai Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant, the Fuqing Nuclear Power Plant with the highest scientific and technological content in the world independently developed and constructed by my country, namely the "Hualong No. 1" nuclear power plant.

3. Bridge and high-speed rail construction

my country's bridge construction technology is world-class, and high-speed rail and expressway are the largest and longest in the world. This painting shows the world's most difficult and longest sea-crossing bridges "Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Sea-Crossing Bridge", "Hangzhou Bay Sea-Crossing Bridge" and "Ningbo-Zhoushan Sea-Crossing Bridge". In terms of expressways and high-speed railways, only some high-speed railways are displayed, such as Chengdu-Kunming, Chengdu-Chongqing, Chengdu-Xi'an, Guangzhou-Shenzhen, Guangzhou-Guiyang, Guangzhou-Nanning, Wuhan-Fuzhou, Wuhan-Hangzhou, Wuhan-Nanjing, Wuhan- Zhengzhou, Hangzhou-Nanchang, Fuzhou-Nanchang, Nanjing-Fuzhou, Xi'an-Lanzhou, Xi'an-Wuhan and Qinghai-Tibet Railway, etc.

4. Achievements in new energy utilization and development

Energy is the economic lifeline and driving force of a country's sustainable development. This painting shows the scene of my country's exploitation of combustible ice and shale gas in the East China Sea and the South China Sea with the world's most advanced offshore large-scale deep-sea drilling facilities. It shows the grand development of my country's development in the Northwest my country, using the largest gas fields in Yan'an in Shaanxi, Qingyang in Gansu, Ningdong in Ningxia, and Erdos in Inner Mongolia, which are the largest in my country. And the achievements of wind power construction in the northwest Gobi Desert.

5. Achievements in the construction of new rural areas

After liberation, the living standard of our people has been greatly improved

This painting mainly shows the achievements of some new rural constructions in Fujian, Guangdong and coastal areas.

(2) Achievements in national defense construction.

After the founding of New China, my country has strengthened its national defense construction

(1) The most advanced fighter jets in my country were mainly displayed in the air force. The largest bomber H-6K, the most advanced long-range bomber H-20; large tankers and transport aircraft Yun-20, etc., also displayed various types of unmanned aerial vehicles, helicopters and the large-scale civil aircraft C919 produced by itself in civil transportation, the world's largest amphibious aircraft. Use the rescue machine 600 and so on.

(2) In terms of ships, various types of new guided missile frigates, guided missile destroyers, conventional submarines, and nuclear submarines produced by my country were displayed, and aircraft carriers, Liaoning ships and Shandong ships with long-range combat capabilities were displayed, and new production in my country was also displayed. The 40,000-ton-class ocean-going large supply ship and the 40,000-ton-plus amphibious assault ship 075. In the aspect of civil transportation, my country's own production of large container ships of more than 100,000 tons, postal transport and bulk carriers was also displayed.

(3) Achievements in spaceflight and space exploration

Aerospace and space exploration are the concentrated expression of a country's scientific and technological power. my country's Long March series of rockets are the most efficient and safest rockets in the world, especially the heavy-duty rockets with greater thrust, which have already sent humans to space and the moon. , the ability to send more distant Mars. This painting mainly shows the scene of launching rockets from the four largest rocket launch bases in my country, Hainan Wenchang, Sichuan Xichang, Gansu Jiuquan, and Shanxi Taiyuan. Measure the status of satellite rocket operations at sea. In terms of space exploration, the world's largest 500-meter-diameter Guizhou "Sky Eye" radio telescope independently developed by my country was displayed, and the "Nanjing Purple Mountain" observatory, a large-scale astronomical observatory in my country, was displayed.

(4) Showing the glorious history of our party in the period of democratic revolution

(1) August 1, 1927, Nanchang Uprising Memorial Hall, Jiangxi; (2) Jinggangshan, Jiangxi, the cradle of the revolution; (3) Two important conferences in the course of the revolution that determined the future and destiny of the revolution, the Gutian Conference in Fujian and the Zunyi Conference in Guizhou; (4) ) Yan'an, Shaanxi, the holy place of revolution; (5) Command center in command of the National Liberation War, Xibaipo, Hebei; (6) During the three major battles. The biggest battle, Huaihai Battle, Huaihai Battle Memorial Hall in Xuzhou, Jiangsu; (7) The center of the overthrown Kuomintang reactionary rule, the Presidential Palace of Chiang Kai-shek in Nanjing, and the winding and majestic Great Wall, the Liupan Mountains, Dabie Mountains, Loushan Pass, Guangzhou Zhongshan Memorial Hall, etc.

General landscape painting is to express a mountain, a mountain range, a region, a city, a river, a river or a war scene. The painting "Brilliant Albert" ranges from the snow-capped mountains on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to the coast of the East China Sea, from the Mobei Plateau to Sanya in the South China Sea. Except for a few provinces, China's more than 9 million square kilometers of great rivers and mountains are all in the painting. The paintings are widely used and profound in artistic conception. They not only depict the characteristics of China's vast land and vast territory, but also display China's aircraft, warships, and large and medium-sized urban facilities in one painting, which is unique in the history of Chinese and foreign paintings. of. Such a masterpiece cannot be created without bold imagination and innovation, a broad mind, skilled creative skills, and patriotism that cares about the development of various undertakings in the country.

Although this painting is rich in connotation, profound in artistic conception, and complex in mountains and rivers, it is complex but not chaotic, thin but not floating, thick but not thick, scattered but not flowery, reasonable in layout, appropriate in density, elegant and majestic, magnificent and splendid.

Although this painting is a magnificent landscape of Chinese painting, this painting integrates Chinese painting and oil painting, making this painting a wide range of paintings, with fresh colors, harmonious ink colors, complementing each other, soft and bright, beautiful and heavy . It also integrates the northern and southern landscape painting methods of Chinese painting, so that this painting combines hardness and softness, and complements the color and moistness. There are not only the majestic and precipitous landscapes of the Northern School, but also the elegance and beauty of the Southern Schools. This painting seeks movement in stability, wonder in beauty, change in justice, meaning in environment, and vivid charm. There is no lack of freshness, the vastness is also moist, the connotation is better than the scenery, and the artistic conception is more important than the brush and ink. It is a rare masterpiece in ancient and modern China and abroad.

《光辉历程》336cm×145cm

"Bright Course" 336cm×145cm

《光辉历程》，长3.36cm，主要展示总书记1969年—2012年任总书记前，在陕西梁家河村、河北省正定县、北京、福建、浙江、上海等地任职的经历。

"Glorious History", 3.36cm long, mainly shows General Secretary Xi's work experience in Liangjiahe Village in Shaanxi Province, Zhengding County in Hebei Province, Beijing, Fujian, Zhejiang, Shanghai and other places before he became General Secretary from 1969 to 2012.